Types of Non Governmental Organizations

Different types non-government bodies to exercise philanthropy

What is a NGO in India ?
There are several laws under which NGOs can be setup. The NGOs are non-governmental organizations, which are setup with the aim to promote education, culture, sports, religion, environment and other welfare activities. They are also known as NPOs (Not-profits) or CSOs (Civil Society Organizations). It is estimated that there are nearly 33 million NGOs in the country that means there is 1 NGO for every 400 people.

The NGOs can be registered by anyone with technical requirements related to documentation and number of members to serve on the board. It is registered under the Indian Trust Act, 1882 or other state trust acts. Some of the well-known NGOs are Pradan, Basix, Help Age India, Smile Foundation, Goonj, CRY, Give India, Nanhi Kali, Sargam Sanstha, and Green Peace.

These NGOs require funds and sustainable funding for several projects is crucial to create the estimated impact. The donors, whether they are international agencies, government, corporations or individuals help the NGOs through financial aid. Small contributions from individual donors are welcomed by NGOs, especially through online crowdfunding mechanism. Corporations can contribute under their corporate social responsibility whereas the government can provide aid in relation with social schemes. People can also volunteer for a NGO and contribute towards welfare of the society. They can engage in any ongoing program or event and support various causes.

With nearly 75% of rural households earning less than 5000 a month, there is an urgent need to contribute towards social development, especially through NGOs, in order to reduce the rising disparity within the society.

What is a Foundations in India ?
The corporations generally float large foundations; institutions or government agencies to either conduct their corporate social responsibility activities or provide aid to welfare programs. There are several foundations in India that are well known for their contribution towards development of society as well as conservation of the environment.

Foundations are generally registered under the Societies Act, 1860. These foundations are engaged in public welfare and also provide lot of opportunities for the people to connect to social causes through volunteerism. A lot of them encourage volunteer work and through their websites and other platforms invite people to dedicate sometime towards a social cause. Sometimes through various events these foundations engages volunteers to spread awareness about several issues that are prevalent in society. One fine example of this is the Airtel Half Marathon.

Popular Foundations in India include Azim Premji Foundation, Reliance Foundation, DLF Foundation, and Being Human Foundation. They have been quite impactful through their social programs for various causes. Other than this, there are other global foundations such as Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Charities Aid Foundation, American India Foundation, which implement social development, programs in India. Their contributions have also been significant over the years and they have been able to create positive impact on the lives of millions of Indians.

What is a Charity organization in India ?
The term charity can be explained as a voluntary philanthropic contribution towards the marginalized section of the society. Charity can be at various levels and is voluntary in nature. It has got a unique significance in all religions. Modern religions have worked on institutionalizing the charity and charitable activities. The voluntary act of giving is still considered to be a method of paying back to society in almost all the religions.

To institutionalize the charitable activities and voluntary donations in India, various states in the country passed their respective trust acts. They work towards social welfare and environmental conservation. These charity organizations operate professionally focusing on specific objectives and thereby helping the marginalized people to uplift themselves. Therefore, it can be said that all the charitable organizations work for social welfare with the help of donations that are channelized and utilized for serving the basic needs of poor.

There are various sources through which a charitable organization channelizes the funds. It can be through direct voluntary asking, entertainment events, awareness shows, auctions, online crowdfunding, corporate and government funding. The organizations are also responsible for the proper utilization of donations.

As there are several charitable organizations in India, more often they are under the scanner of the government agencies for misappropriation of funds. Although, the taxation laws in India provides certain tax exemption to donors both at individual and institutional level, yet it has been observed that many projects fail or gets delayed due to lack of funds. Due their focus at the grassroots, the charitable organizations often have a strong network among the local people, authorities, agencies. Despite all odds, few charitable organizations in the country have done a remarkable job by touching and improving the standard of living of millions.
What is a NGO in India?
There are several laws under which NGOs can be setup. The NGOs are non-governmental organizations, which are setup with the aim to promote education, culture, sports, religion, environment and other welfare activities. They are also known as NPOs (Not-profits) or CSOs (Civil Society Organizations). It is estimated that there are nearly 33 million NGOs in the country that means there is 1 NGO for every 400 people.

The NGOs can be registered by anyone with technical requirements related to documentation and number of members to serve on the board. It is registered under the Indian Trust Act, 1882 or other state trust acts. Some of the well-known NGOs are Pradan, Basix, Help Age India, Smile Foundation, Goonj, CRY, Give India, Nanhi Kali, Sargam Sanstha, and Green Peace.

These NGOs require funds and sustainable funding for several projects is crucial to create the estimated impact. The donors, whether they are international agencies, government, corporations or individuals help the NGOs through financial aid. Small contributions from individual donors are welcomed by NGOs, especially through online crowdfunding mechanism. Corporations can contribute under their corporate social responsibility whereas the government can provide aid in relation with social schemes. People can also volunteer for a NGO and contribute towards welfare of the society. They can engage in any ongoing program or event and support various causes.

With nearly 75% of rural households earning less than 5000 a month, there is an urgent need to contribute towards social development, especially through NGOs, in order to reduce the rising disparity within the society.

What is a Foundations in India
The corporations generally float large foundations; institutions or government agencies to either conduct their corporate social responsibility activities or provide aid to welfare programs. There are several foundations in India that are well known for their contribution towards development of society as well as conservation of the environment.

Foundations are generally registered under the Societies Act, 1860. These foundations are engaged in public welfare and also provide lot of opportunities for the people to connect to social causes through volunteerism. A lot of them encourage volunteer work and through their websites and other platforms invite people to dedicate sometime towards a social cause. Sometimes through various events these foundations engages volunteers to spread awareness about several issues that are prevalent in society. One fine example of this is the Airtel Half Marathon.

Popular Foundations in India include Azim Premji Foundation, Reliance Foundation, DLF Foundation, and Being Human Foundation. They have been quite impactful through their social programs for various causes. Other than this, there are other global foundations such as Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Charities Aid Foundation, American India Foundation, which implement social development, programs in India. Their contributions have also been significant over the years and they have been able to create positive impact on the lives of millions of Indians.

What is a Charity organization ?
The term charity can be explained as a voluntary philanthropic contribution towards the marginalized section of the society. Charity can be at various levels and is voluntary in nature. It has got a unique significance in all religions. Modern religions have worked on institutionalizing the charity and charitable activities. The voluntary act of giving is still considered to be a method of paying back to society in almost all the religions.

To institutionalize the charitable activities and voluntary donations in India, various states in the country passed their respective trust acts. They work towards social welfare and environmental conservation. These charity organizations operate professionally focusing on specific objectives and thereby helping the marginalized people to uplift themselves. Therefore, it can be said that all the charitable organizations work for social welfare with the help of donations that are channelized and utilized for serving the basic needs of poor.

There are various sources through which a charitable organization channelizes the funds. It can be through direct voluntary asking, entertainment events, awareness shows, auctions, online crowdfunding, corporate and government funding. The organizations are also responsible for the proper utilization of donations.

As there are several charitable organizations in India, more often they are under the scanner of the government agencies for misappropriation of funds. Although, the taxation laws in India provides certain tax exemption to donors both at individual and institutional level, yet it has been observed that many projects fail or gets delayed due to lack of funds. Due their focus at the grassroots, the charitable organizations often have a strong network among the local people, authorities, agencies. Despite all odds, few charitable organizations in the country have done a remarkable job by touching and improving the standard of living of millions.

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